Aluminium isimbi inoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekusiyana kwayo.Huremu hwayo huremu, kuramba kune ngura, yakakwira magetsi conductivity, uye kureruka kwekugadzira machining inoita kuti ive sarudzo inosarudzika kune akasiyana maapplication.Iri simbi yekuita ductility uye malleability inobvumira kuti iwedzere, kukungurutswa, uye kuumbwa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira mapaipi nemachubhu.
Iwe unogona kunge wakanzwa kuti mazwi achoAluminium chubhu uye pombianoshandiswa zvakasiyana, asi pamwe hauna chokwadi nemusiyano uripo pakati pawo.Kunyanya, kunyangwe nyanzvi mumaindasitiri ane hukama, havazvizive chaizvo.Isu tichakubatsira iwe kuti unzwisise mutsauko pakati pepombi uye chubhu zvakadzama kubva kune chimiro, saizi, application uye zvimwe zvinhu.Kana uchine mimwe mibvunzo, unogona kutibvunza.Nekupfuma kwedu kwekugadzirwa uye ruzivo rwekutengesa uye yakazara chigadzirwa hesiti, tinogona kugadzirisa matambudziko ese ane chekuita nepombi uye chubhu kwauri.
Izvi zvinotevera mutsauko chaiwo:
Chimiro: Round vs. Square/Rectangular
Nepo "pombi" uye "chubhu" achiwanzo shandiswa zvakasiyana, maumbirwo awo anosiyana.Mapombi ealuminium anowanzo kutenderera uye akagadzirirwa kutakura zvinwiwa kana magasi.Mukupesana ne,aluminium tubesinogona kuve yakatenderedzwa, mativi mana, kana rectangular uye inowanzoshandiswa mukuumbwa kwekushandisa.Funga nezvepombi seanofananidzwa netsinga dziri mumuviri wemunhu, dzakagadzirirwa kuyerera, nepo machubhu akafanana nemapfupa, achipa rutsigiro rwechimiro.
Kukora Kwemadziro
Mumwe mutsauko uri mukukora kwemadziro.Mapombi anowanzo kuve neakaenzana madziro ukobvu kuti ave nechokwadi chekuyerera kusingavharike uye anoyerwa nedhayamita yemukati.Machubhu, kune rumwe rutivi, anowanzo kuwanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemadziro uye anowanzo kuyerwa nedhayamita yekunze.Misiyano yehukobvu hwemadziro mumachubhu inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune zvikumbiro zvinoda mazinga akasiyana esimba uye kusimba.Zvakafanana nekusarudza mhando dzakasiyana dzetambo dzemabasa akasiyana;tambo yakakora ingashandiswa kusimudza zvinorema, nepo nhete ingashandiswa kusunga mapfundo.
Dimensional Tolerances
Mapaipi anowanzo kuve ane stringent dimensional tolerances kupfuura machubhu.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kunyangwe musiyano mudiki muhupamhi hwepombi unogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kuyerera kwemvura kana gasi rairi kutakura.Machubhu anowanzo kuregerera zvakanyanya mukushivirira kwawo, sezvo achiwanzo shandiswa mumashandisirwo apo kudzora kwakasimba kwakadaro kusiri madikanwa.Aya ma paramita anotaridzwa mumayuniti akaita semainji kana mamirimita uye anotaridza kukosha kwechokwadi kwedimensional yechikamu chakakomba.
Kugadzira
Mazhinji madiki akaboora simbi pombi uye chubhu ndizvoextruded.Ndiyo nzira iyo billet yezvinhu inosvinwa kuburikidza nedhiya kuti ibudise hurefu hurefu neyunifomu yemuchinjikwa-chikamu.Iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya ne ductile zvinhu, ndosaka yakawanda aluminium yakadhindwa.
Kuwedzera pombi kana chubhu kunosanganisira kumanikidza simbi kutenderedza mandrel inogadzira nzira yemukati.Mukuita zvinonetsa kuchengetedza iyi yemukati bore yakatarisana neOD, saka zvinoitika ndezvekuti ukobvu hwemadziro hunosiyana.Mugadziri anodzora angave akaboora kana OD, asi kwete ese ari maviri.
Imwe chubhu inodhirowewa mushure meextrusion, (kana mune dzimwe nguva, pachinzvimbo,) zvese kuitetepa pasi uye kunatsiridza dimensional kuenderana.
Mazhinji machubhu ealuminium anoburitswa kubva ku6061 kana 6063 mamakisi.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ivo havafanire kunge vasina basa-vakaomeswa, saka iyo extrusion midziyo inogona kumhanya nekukurumidza.6061 inogara yakasimba, asi 6063 kazhinji inotaridzika zviri nani, nekuda kwechimiro chezviyo chakatsetseka uye inogona kudzorwa zvakanaka kana kupera kwemavara kuchidiwa.
Mutengo uye kurapwa kwepamusoro
Kugadzira tubing kunotora basa rakawanda, simba, uye zvinhu.Panyaya yezvinyorwa zvakafanana, mari yekugadzira machubhu inowanzokwirira kupfuura pipes.he kugadzira nzira yepombi iri nyore uye inogadzirwa mumajenya makuru.Ichi ndicho chikonzero mapaipi anogona kuva mashoma pane machubhu.
Mapombi anoda kupendwa kana kunayiwa kuti asaita ngura kana kuti oxidation yekutakura munda wekunze kana kutakura pasi pevhu.Tube inowanzopfuura nemukuchenesa kwakavava kana kurapwa kwakasarudzika kune mamwe mashandisirwo emunda.
Applications
Mapombi anonyanya kugadzirirwa kutakura zvinwiwa kana magasi uye nekudaro akajairika mupombi dzemvura, maHVAC masisitimu, uye zvidyarwa zvekugadzira makemikari.Machubhu anobatsira mumashandisirwo akafaranuka, kubva pamafuremu ebhasikoro uye fenicha kusvika kuzvinhu zvemuchadenga.Chaizvoizvo,mapaipi akafanana netsingauye tsinga muzvivakwa zveguta, kuitisa mvura kana gasi kubva pane imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe.Panguva imwecheteyo, machubhu anoshanda akawanda zvinangwa uye anogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuvaka, michina, nezvimwe.
Nguva yekutumira: May-23-2024